How the 2026 SALT cap works
The state and local tax (SALT) deduction lets you deduct state income (or sales) tax plus property tax if you itemize. The 2017 tax law capped it at $10,000; the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (IRC §164(b)(6)) raised the cap to $40,000 for 2025 and $40,400 for 2026, rising about 1% per year through 2029 — then reverting to $10,000 in 2030.
The key numbers
| Rule | 2026 amount | Status |
|---|---|---|
| SALT cap | $40,400 ($20,200 MFS) | Confirmed |
| Phase-down begins (MAGI) | $505,000 | Confirmed |
| Phase-down rate | 30% of income over threshold | Confirmed |
| Floor (cap never goes below) | $10,000 ($5,000 MFS) | Confirmed |
| 2030 reversion | $10,000 | Confirmed |
Important: SALT only helps if you itemize
SALT is an itemized deduction. It reduces your tax only if your total itemized deductions (SALT + mortgage interest + charity, etc.) exceed the standard deduction — $16,100 single / $32,200 joint in 2026. The calculator checks this for you and tells you whether itemizing wins. (The calculator covers Single and Married Filing Jointly. Married-filing-separately filers should halve the cap and floor to $20,200 / $5,000.)
Frequently asked questions
What is the SALT cap in 2026?
$40,400 ($20,200 for married filing separately), up from $40,000 in 2025. It reverts to $10,000 in 2030.
At what income does it phase down?
The cap drops 30¢ per dollar of MAGI above $505,000, never below $10,000 — hitting the floor around $606,000.
Does SALT help if I take the standard deduction?
No — only if your total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction.
Methodology & sources
Allowed cap = max($10,000, $40,400 − 30% × MAGI over $505,000); SALT deduction = min(SALT paid, cap). Benefit shown only if total itemized beats the 2026 standard deduction. Rules follow IRC §164(b)(6).
- Congress.gov — P.L. 119-21
- One Big Beautiful Bill Act §70120 (IRC §164(b)(6))
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Disclaimer: Educational estimate based on IRC §164(b)(6) and IRS guidance as of June 2026. Not tax advice. FedCalc is independent and not affiliated with the U.S. government or IRS.